Okinawa Prefecture | A Southern Paradise of Subtropical Nature and Unique Heritage

Okinawa Prefecture | A Southern Paradise of Subtropical Nature and Unique Heritage
Okinawa Prefecture, located at the southernmost tip of Japan, is made up of numerous islands, each offering its own scenery and cultural character.
The region is blessed with a subtropical climate and crystal-clear seas, attracting visitors with both its natural beauty and rich heritage.
The warm climate and coral-rich waters make Okinawa a top destination for marine activities such as diving and snorkeling. Popular attractions include the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium and the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Shurijo Castle.
Formerly an independent kingdom known as the Ryukyu Kingdom, Okinawa developed a distinct culture that continues to this day. From the sound of the sanshin and the movements of traditional Ryukyuan dance to the vivid colors of bingata textiles and the region’s unique cuisine, Okinawa offers a cultural experience unlike any other in Japan.
The island also holds deep historical significance. As a major battleground during World War II and home to a large concentration of U.S. military bases, Okinawa has played a complex role in Japan’s modern history. Memorials such as the Himeyuri Monument and Peace Memorial Park preserve the memory of the past and stand as reminders of the importance of peace.
More than just a resort destination, Okinawa is a rare place where nature, culture, and history intersect—offering visitors a unique and lasting impression.
Prefectural Capital
- Naha City
Major Cities
- Naha City
- Uruma City
Population
- Approximately 1.4 million
Major Tourist Attractions and Events
- Shuri Castle
- Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium
- Kokusai Street Shopping District, Naha City
- Ishigaki Island
- Gōya champurū – stir-fried bitter melon with tofu and pork
- Okinawa soba – Okinawan wheat noodle soup
- Ryukyu Glass – Handmade glassware from Okinawa, characterized by vibrant colors and organic shapes, often made from recycled glass.
- Shisa – Traditional Okinawan guardian statues, often placed in pairs on rooftops or gates to ward off evil spirits.

Okinawa soba, a regional specialty

The Churaumi Aquarium is famous for its massive tank featuring whale sharks.

Taketomi Island is known for its traditional streets lined with red-tiled rooftops.

Shisa statues placed on rooftops or in gardens are believed to ward off evil spirits and protect the home.

Kabira Bay on Ishigaki Island is known for its stunning emerald-green waters.