Shiga Prefecture, Japan

Shiga Prefecture is centered around Lake Biwa, Japan’s largest lake, where nature and daily life exist in harmony. Historically, it thrived as a vital transportation hub and a flourishing center of commerce, with the spirit of the “Omi merchants” still influencing its business culture today. Shiga is also rich in historical heritage, home to sites like Enryakuji Temple on Mount Hiei and beautifully preserved castle towns. The prefecture’s abundant water and greenery nurture a thriving agricultural and fermentation food culture. The presence of Lake Biwa shapes every aspect of Shiga—its environment, traditions, and economy—making it a truly distinctive region.

• Otsu City

• Otsu city
• Hikone city
• Kusatsu city

• Approximately 1.4 million

• Lake Biwa
• Hikone Castle
• Enryakuji Temple on Mount Hiei
• Omi-Hachiman

• Mild climate centered around the lake

• Omi beef, traditional crafts, historically significant landmarks

 

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